| Jesus | Israel |
| Jesus from unfertilized womb | Isaac from infertile womb |
| Jesus is exiled in Egypt to escape death and then later leaves (Mt. 2:13-15; cf Hosea 11:1). This fulfills the testimony of Hosea. | Israel is exiled in Egypt to escape famine and then later leaves by God’s power (Gen. 47:4, Ex. 1:1-7, Ex. 12:51) |
| Jesus is baptized (Mt. 3:13-17) to fulfill all righteousness. Thereafter, God announces that he is pleased with His Son (Mt. 3:17) | Israel is baptized in the Red Sea (Ex. 14:21-22, cf I Cor. 10:2) but God is not pleased with them (I Cor. 10:1-5). |
| Jesus enters the desert for 40 days where he is tempted and rebuffs Satan with the word of God (Mt. 4:1-11) | Israel is tested in desert for 40 years and is found wanting (Ex. 15:22-26, 16:2-3, Chp 32, etc., Num. 26:65, cf I Cor. 10:5) |
| Twelve Disciples | Twelve Tribes |
| Is the Word of God, God’s Prophet, Priest, King, Judge of the World | Was entrusted with the word of God, God’s prophets, God’s priests, and God’s anointed kings and judges |
| Jesus betrayed for 30 pieces of silver – to be our Savior of God’s family | Joseph betrayed for 30 pieces of silver – became savior of his family |
| Bless The World (John 3:16-17) | Bless the World (Gen. 12:1-3) |
Also see this important article that compares Jesus to David.
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